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The Kippa Test Revisited

August 23, 2011 in All, From a German perspective, From a Jewish perspective by Lars

Did I start The Kippa Test already one week ago? It does certainly not feel that way. It’s as if I just started it yesterday.

For those that did not read last week’s post … let me give you a quick summary of what The Kippa Test is.

Will someone wearing a Kippa feel “good” in Germany – this is what I was asked. So I decided to test it … lets call it a field study. ;-) I was wearing the kippa whenever I would come in contact with strangers, with people who don’t know me. On my way to the office and back home, when doing grocery shopping (have been to three different grocery stores this week, plus the bakery). I’ve also been shopping for a “start of school present” for my little nephew. All of that wearing the kippa.

Lars wearing a black velvet kippa with a silver pattern

So, what happened during the week.

Not much.

I was not beaten up.
I was not harassed.
I was not called names.

Some people looked at me … and I could see in their faces that they had never seen a kippa before … or that it has been a long time since they saw one. They did not give me “dirty looks”. They just looked curious. That’s about it.

There are however a few things that I want to mention in more detail.

The little boy

I was on my way to work and had just arrived at the train station. When I got off the train, a little boy was tugging his dad’s hand and asking him what this little hat means, that I was wearing on my head. His father started to explain, that I would probably be Jewish and that I was wearing this “hat” because of that.

Unfortunately I was walking too fast, so I could not listen to the rest of the conversation.

The party

On Thursday evening I was invited to a BBQ. Some friends, some colleagues, some strangers. A regular party.

I was wearing the kippa the whole time … with the intention to provoke a discussion. This worked quite well. People asked me why I was wearing a kippa, if I probably had converted to Judaism? So we started talking about “wearing a kippa in Germany” and whether they thought this would be a problem for the wearer.

Opinions differed slightly, but in general everyone agreed that in Germany this wouldn’t be a problem. Nobody would care if you wear a kippa, a hijab, or any other religious symbol. In east Germany (the former GDR) it might be a problem in some places. The number of neo-Nazis there is higher than usual, probably due to the high unemployment rate. However,  on average 0.047% of the Germans are neo-Nazis. In “problem areas” … where the share of neo-Nazis is highest it is still “only” around 0.07%. That’s 0.07% too much … but its a minority.

In some areas its just not safe to walk after dark … whether you are Jewish, German, Turkish, or Martian. You would probably get harassed, beaten up, mugged or worse … but not because you wear a kippa. You will find those places in any big city, everywhere in the world … places where most of the locals wouldn’t even go to.

Back to the topic … people agreed that they had never witnessed someone harassing a Jew or a Muslim for wearing their traditional garments. Period.

The Grandfather

Yesterday evening, I was on my way back home from work. I was waiting at the tram stop, when an old man stopped on the other side of the track and looked at me. He was probably in his 80′s I’d say. So old enough to have witnessed World War II as a young man. He kept looking at me and my kippa. I could see his face changing color. His skin turned red … and his eyes filled with tears.

I did not walk over to him, because I think this was a much too “private” moment. But I knew that he was crying because of looking at me. And my best guess … because of the kippa on my head.

You just don’t see that many kippot in Germany.

So … thinking about the things I have experienced … I would say it is safe to wear a kippa in Germany. I would be quite interested in hearing about first hand experience from German Jews.

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The Kippa Test

August 17, 2011 in All, From a German perspective, From a Jewish perspective by Lars

Peter, from Canada, asked me a question:

Lars,I have a very simple question–can a typical Jew,wearing kippa feel good when he is walking on the street in Germany or when he needs to be to the office for a business?

In my opinion, it should not be a problem, wearing a kippa in Germany. But how to prove it?

Simple. I have a kippa. So, I’ll wear it.

Let’s say, I’ll wear it for about a week … if nothing out of the ordinary happenes I’ll call the test “successful”.

When will I wear it?

Every time I leave the house. Be it on my way to work, while shopping, going to the movies, or for any other reason. In the office, I will take the kippa off. Otherwise, explaining to all my colleagues why I do this test would keep me busy for most of the week. I’m invited to a party tomorrow evening … I’ll even wear it there. Talking to the people there and asking for their opinion on the question will enrich the discussion.

 

So, off I go to my first day of “The Kippa Test”.

Lars going to work wearing a kippa.

Lars on his way to the office, wearing a kippa.

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Palestine 12 points

August 14, 2011 in All, From a German perspective by Lars

If you had a look at Israeli newspapers recently, you will have noticed that the “Iron Dome” has been moved to the south of Israel, because of regular rocket fire from the Gaza Strip. Almost 30 rockets were fired into Israel … since the beginning of July.

That’s quite interesting. The Hamas wants a UN vote on Palestinian sovereignty. The same Hamas that wants the destruction of Israel.

If this UN vote will take place, what good will it do for the situation in the Middle East? I can’t think of anything good arising from it. There will be more tension in the region. Most likely more rocket fire from the Gaza Strip. Probably worse things that you don’t even want to think about.

United Nations General Assembly hall (photo: Patrick Gruban / Wikipedia)

UN General Assembly hall (photo: Patrick Gruban / Wikipedia)

In no way will this vote be fair. The UN reminds me of the Eurovison Song Contest. Buddies voting for buddies. All of the Arab states will happily vote for the Palestinians. Many other countries that depend on natural resources from those countries will gladly join in. Palestine 12 points! Buddy voting at its finest.

There is one thing I, as a German, do hope. That Germany does not abstain from voting.
With Germany’s recent behaviour on the “international stage” I felt ashamed. German politicians fell for the flotilla PR stunt. I hope that this time they won’t.  I hope that Germany votes against Palestinian sovereignty.

What sense would a unilateral declaration make, if there are no proceedings including both sides? No sense. It would only lead to an even worse deadlock.

Israel and the Palestinians need to return to the negotiating table. Performing PR stunts like the flotilla or the UN vote will not speed up the peace process. It will only slow down the whole process and lead to more misunderstanding.

And my personal opinion: No state should be granted sovereignty that has the ultimate goal to destroy another state or race.

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And they never told their story

August 8, 2011 in All, From a German perspective by Lars

Thinking about it today, I realize that my grandparents never really talked about the war. The parents of my father died when I was rather young. Back then I didn’t know what World War II was, much less did I have a conception of what a Nazi is. The father of my mother died during the war. Somewhere in Russia, cannon fodder wearing a Wehrmacht uniform. So the only person left to really talk about the war was my mother’s mother.

She mentioned that everyone was hungry, that everyone was trying to survive somehow. That’s about it. She never talked about my grandpa, she never talked about her relationship to the jewish people, she never mentioned what she thought about the Nazis back then.

Then again, I know that some people talked about what happened during the war. My girlfriend told me a story she heard from her grand-aunt. How she helped Russian forced labourers to survive the hardships in a German steel mill.

We all know the sentence “never forget”. But I do understand those, that do not want to talk about the past. Some of them don’t want to relive the horrors of that time. Even more understandable so, if they suffered from what the Nazis did to them. Some of them probably have other reasons why they don’t want to talk about the past. Maybe even because of remorse.

Inspired by the story of my girlfriends grand-aunt, I wrote a short story. Here is my sorry attempt to translate it into English: Bread and butter and cigarette stubs (and the original story for the Germany readers: Butterbrot und Kippenstummel)

 

What did your grandparents tell you?

 

 

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Aftershock (book review)

August 3, 2011 in All, Miscellaneous by Lars

Initially I never thought I would publish a book review here on this website … but well … life keeps surprising you.

I have just finished “Aftershock”, a book by Tamar Verete-Zehavi. Based on a true story, it describes the inner conflict of a young Israeli girl that survived a terrorist attack. This same terrorist attack killed her best friend Yarus … while she, Ella, had to live on. A book full of strong feelings and emotions, bewildered thoughts, and the fight of a young girl to find back to sanity and a normal life.

Deeply touching. This book showed some of the (for someone who does not live there) unconceivable reality of Israel.

It helped me to understand Israel a little better.

 

German readers can find the book here: http://www.amazon.de/Aftershock-Tamar-Verete-Zehavi/dp/3570307115

And here a link to Hebrew Litrature Books.